March Birthstone Guide: Aquamarine Gemstone Meaning, History & Jewelry
March was named for Mars, the Roman god of war, marking the time when winter ended and military campaigns resumed. Yet despite this powerful association, the modern March birthstone tells a much gentler story.
Aquamarine, whose name means “water of the sea,” reflects the calm, clear beauty of ocean water. Its luminous blue color captures the feeling of spring renewal and fresh beginnings.
March also has a second birthstone: bloodstone, a dark green gemstone historically connected with courage and spiritual symbolism. While bloodstone was the traditional March birthstone for centuries, aquamarine became the modern birthstone in 1952.
Today, aquamarine birthstone jewelry is cherished for its soft elegance, symbolic meaning, and versatility in fine jewelry designs.
Quick Summary
The March birthstone is aquamarine, a gemstone known for its calming ocean-blue color and symbolism of clarity, honesty, and courage. Historically associated with protection for sailors, aquamarine reflects the renewal and fresh beginnings of spring. March also has a traditional birthstone, bloodstone, a deep green gemstone linked to strength, sacrifice, and spiritual symbolism. Today, aquamarine jewelry remains one of the most popular birthstone gifts for March birthdays.
Key Takeaways
Primary Birthstone
Aquamarine became the official birthstone for March in 1952, replacing bloodstone, the traditional choice.
Symbolism and Associations
Aquamarine symbolizes honesty, faithfulness, beauty, courage, loyalty, devotion, and friendship.
Biblical Significance of Bloodstone
In biblical tradition, bloodstone, the original March birthstone, is associated with sacrifice, redemption, and divine mystery.
Notable Aquamarines
Historically significant aquamarines include a 1,298-carat stone gifted to First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt by Brazil and a 240-pound aquamarine discovered in Brazil.
Durability and Wearability
With a hardness rating of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, aquamarine is durable and suitable for everyday jewelry, including rings, necklaces, and earrings.
Table of Contents
What is the True Birthstone for March?
The original birthstone for March was bloodstone. In 1952, aquamarine was officially adopted as the modern March birthstone by the jewelry industry.
Aquamarine gets its name from the Latin words aqua (water) and mare (sea), meaning “water of the sea.” Its tranquil blue color resembles clear ocean water and has long been associated with calmness, clarity, and protection.
Aquamarine belongs to the beryl mineral family. The same mineral group also produces emerald, which is the green variety of beryl. This shared origin explains why aquamarine and emerald often have similar crystal structures but very different colors.
Throughout Greek and Roman mythology, aquamarine was believed to be a treasure of mermaids and a protective stone for sailors. Many legends suggest that its blue-green glow reflects the mystery and beauty of the sea itself.
What is March’s Birthstone in the Bible?
In biblical tradition, bloodstone is often associated with March.
Bloodstone is a dark green gemstone with distinctive red spots created by iron oxide. These red markings led to a powerful Christian legend. According to tradition, the red spots represent the blood of Christ that stained green stones at the foot of the cross.
Because of this symbolism, bloodstone became associated with sacrifice, redemption, and spiritual strength. Historically it was also believed to provide protection, courage, and healing for the wearer.
Six Things to Know About the March Birthstone
- Aquamarine is traditionally given as a gift for the 19th wedding anniversary.
- In 1936, the government of Brazil gifted First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt a remarkable aquamarine weighing 1,298 carats.
- One of the largest aquamarine crystals ever discovered weighed more than 240 pounds and was found in Brazil.
- The largest known faceted aquamarine gemstone weighs over 10,000 carats.
- Famous people born in March include Justin Bieber, Shaquille O’Neal, Queen Latifah, Spike Lee, Lady Gaga, Oscar Isaac, and Common.
- March birthstone jewelry remains highly popular because it combines ancient symbolism with elegant modern jewelry design.
What are the 2 Birthstones for March?
March has two birthstones:
Aquamarine
The modern and officially recognized birthstone known for its ocean-blue color and symbolism of clarity, courage, and harmony.
Bloodstone
The traditional March birthstone, recognized for its deep green color with red speckles and its rich historical symbolism.
Both gemstones represent resilience, protection, and renewal — qualities that align beautifully with the arrival of spring.
What is the Meaning of Aquamarine and Bloodstone?
Aquamarine Gemstone
Aquamarine symbolizes honesty, clarity, courage, loyalty, and friendship. The gemstone has long been associated with calmness and emotional balance.
Historically, aquamarine was believed to help sailors travel safely across the sea. Many traditions also associate the stone with improved communication, awareness, and clear thinking.
Bloodstone Gemstone
Bloodstone has been associated with vitality, protection, and good health for centuries. Its distinctive red flecks were believed to strengthen courage and bring success.
Both gemstones were historically worn as protective talismans believed to guard the wearer’s well-being.
Traditional vs Modern March Birthstones
Traditional birthstone lists originated in Europe between the 16th and 18th centuries.
In the early 20th century, the National Association of Jewelers standardized a modern birthstone list to make gemstone jewelry more accessible and widely available.
Because bloodstone was sometimes difficult to obtain, aquamarine was officially adopted as the modern March birthstone in 1952.
Today, both stones remain associated with March birthdays.
What Color Is the March Birthstone?
Aquamarine Gemstone
Aquamarine ranges in color from pale blue to blue-green. The finest aquamarines display a clear ocean-blue tone with exceptional transparency.
Its color is often compared to clear seawater or a sunlit ocean horizon. This serene appearance is why the gemstone has long been associated with the sea.
Some people also choose blue topaz as an alternative gemstone because of its similar ocean-blue appearance.
Bloodstone Gemstone
Bloodstone, also known as heliotrope, is dark green with distinctive red spots created by iron oxide deposits. The name heliotrope comes from Greek words meaning “to turn toward the sun.”
What Does Real Aquamarine Look Like?
Natural aquamarine typically appears pale blue or slightly green-blue, similar to clear seawater.
High-quality aquamarines are known for their excellent clarity and transparency. The gemstone often forms large, well-defined crystals, which allows jewelers to cut beautiful faceted stones with brilliant sparkle.
When evaluating aquamarine, gemologists typically consider:
- color intensity
- clarity
- transparency
- cut quality
The most valuable aquamarines show a vivid blue tone with minimal inclusions.
Who Can Wear Aquamarine Jewelry?
Aquamarine jewelry is flattering for almost every skin tone because of its soft, cool color palette.
With a hardness rating of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, aquamarine is durable enough for everyday wear. It is commonly used in rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets.
The gemstone’s elegant blue tone pairs beautifully with both casual and formal styles.
What Is the Pisces Birthstone?
Aquamarine is commonly associated with the zodiac sign Pisces.
Pisces includes birthdays from February 19 through March 20. Because this range spans two months, Pisces is sometimes associated with two gemstones:
Amethyst — the February birthstone
Aquamarine — the March birthstone
Bloodstone is also sometimes connected with Pisces due to its historical link to the month of March.
March Birthstone Jewelry
Aquamarine is a popular choice for elegant jewelry designs. Its cool blue color pairs beautifully with white gold, yellow gold, and platinum settings.
At Joseph’s Jewelry in Stuart, Florida, you can discover a curated collection of aquamarine jewelry including rings, earrings, and necklaces designed to highlight the gemstone’s natural brilliance.
March Birthstone Earrings
14K White Gold Oval Aquamarine and Diamond Leverback Earrings
EG13563W45AQ
$870
14K White Gold Teardrop Aquamarine and Diamond Drop Earrings
EG12195W44AQ
$1,200
14K White Gold AQ – Aquamarine Halo Stud Earrings
EG11000W45AQ
$640
March Birthstone Necklaces
14K White Gold Aquamarine and Diamond Halo Pendant Necklace
NK2824W45AQ
$510
18 inch 14K White Gold Round Aquamarine and Diamond Halo Pendant Necklace
NK6143W45AQ
$950
14K White Gold Round Aquamarine and Diamond Heart Pendant Necklace
NK5981W45AQ
$570
March Birthstone Rings
14K White Gold Oval Aquamarine and Diamond Three Stone Ring
LR51435W45AQ
$715
14K White Gold Oval Halo Aquamarine and Diamond Ring
LR4422W45AQ
$1,115
14K White Gold Aquamarine and Diamond Ring
LR50951W45AQ
$1,375
These pieces beautifully showcase the serene color and brilliance of aquamarine.
Care and Cleaning of Aquamarine Jewelry
Aquamarine has a hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, making it durable but still requiring proper care.
To clean aquamarine jewelry:
- Use mild soap and warm water
- Avoid sudden temperature changes
- Protect the stone from harsh chemicals
- Store jewelry separately to prevent scratching
Proper care helps maintain the gemstone’s clarity and brilliance.
Historical Stories About Aquamarine
Aquamarine crystals form in six-sided structures and are often found in large sizes. One of the largest aquamarines discovered weighed over 240 pounds and was found in Brazil in 1910. Brazil remains one of the most important sources of aquamarine today, particularly the region of Minas Gerais. Roman fishermen called aquamarine “water of the sea” and believed it brought protection and luck when sailing. Roman physicians believed the stone could help with digestive issues, while sailors carried aquamarine as a talisman to protect them from storms and seasickness.The gemstone was also believed to protect against poisoning, which made it highly prized among European royalty during the Middle Ages.
Dr. John Dee, the astrologer to Queen Elizabeth I, was said to use aquamarine when determining the best date for the queen’s coronation.
More recently, Meghan Markle famously wore Princess Diana’s aquamarine ring at her wedding reception to Prince Harry.
The Sailors’ Gemstone
Because of its ocean-like color, aquamarine became known as the sailors’ gemstone.
Sailors believed the stone would calm rough waters, prevent seasickness, and protect them during long voyages across the sea.
Mermaid Treasure
Aquamarine was sometimes called “mermaid treasure.” Legends claimed the gemstones were found in the treasure chests of mermaids beneath the sea.
Because of this myth, aquamarine has long been associated with calmness, clarity, and emotional balance. The gemstone is also sometimes used in meditation practices to promote relaxation and clear thinking.
FAQ
What is the birthstone for March?
The modern birthstone for March is aquamarine. Bloodstone is the traditional birthstone historically associated with the month.
Why does March have two birthstones?
Bloodstone was the original birthstone for March. Aquamarine was added in 1952 to provide a more widely available and popular gemstone option.
What color is the March birthstone?
Aquamarine ranges from pale blue to blue-green, while bloodstone is dark green with red spots.
Is aquamarine durable for everyday jewelry?
Yes. Aquamarine ranks 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs hardness scale, making it suitable for everyday wear in rings, earrings, and necklaces.
Where is aquamarine found?
Major sources include Brazil, Nigeria, Madagascar, Pakistan, Mozambique, and Zambia.
Visit Joseph’s Jewelry for March Birthstone Gifts
We offer:
- Private viewings
- Expert guidance from professional jewelers
- On-site jewelry repair
- Custom design services
- Free gift wrapping
Whether you’re celebrating a March birthday, a special occasion, or simply drawn to the beauty of amethyst, our team at Joseph’s Jewelry is here to help you find a piece that feels personal, meaningful, and lasting.
Conclusion
Aquamarine and bloodstone together represent the rich history and symbolism of the March birthstone.
Aquamarine’s calming ocean-blue color has made it one of the most beloved gemstones for modern birthstone jewelry, while bloodstone carries powerful historical and spiritual meaning.
Whether chosen for its beauty, symbolism, or connection to a March birthday, aquamarine jewelry remains a timeless way to celebrate renewal, strength, and the arrival of spring.
If you are looking for aquamarine jewelry, Joseph’s Jewelry in Stuart, Florida offers a carefully curated collection of aquamarine rings, necklaces, and earrings designed to highlight the natural brilliance of this stunning gemstone.